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Before you pay
Is this university accredited? Four laps on the clock before you pay
The offer is in and the deposit is due by Friday. They have given you a countdown. Give yourself a stopwatch: four laps through the official register for the university's country, the one source a university cannot write for itself.
Their countdown, your stopwatch
Picture the payment page: a crest above a drone shot of a sunlit lawn, and a banner saying your place is held until midnight on Friday. The adviser has answered every message within the hour.
All of it is the university describing itself. A real university's website says it is accredited. So does a diploma mill's, often in the same words.
The deadline is part of the same sales picture. It is the cheapest way there is to stop someone checking.
So start a stopwatch of your own. Four laps on an official register are measured in minutes; their deadline is measured in hours or days. Keep both numbers for the end.
In a hurry? Jump to the register for your country.
Four laps, one card: is this university accredited?
How do you know if a college is accredited? Not by trusting it: it is a lookup, and you can do it yourself.
Copy this card into your phone's notes and fill in one line per lap. Then open your stopwatch and press start.
Lap 1, country: ______
Lap 2, exact name found: yes / no
Lap 3, offer matches the entry: yes / no
Lap 4, awarding body listed: yes / no
Register entry saved: yes / no
My time: ______ Their deadline: ______
Lap 1: Which country awards the degree?
Not where the campus photos were taken, or where the agent lives: which country gives this institution the right to award your degree? You can only check if a university is accredited against that country's list.
The word varies, from accredited to recognised or registered. The advice doesn't: the ENIC-NARIC networks of national recognition centres send you to the official list where the institution is based.
That list is kept by an official body outside the university: a ministry or regulator in most countries. In the US it is the Department of Education, which lists schools accredited by the accreditors it recognises. The university's website can only repeat it.
Here is where to check college accreditation online for each country:
| Degree from | Search here |
|---|---|
| United States | DAPIP, and CHEA's list of accreditors (PDF) |
| England | The OfS Register for degree powers, or GOV.UK's recognised awards |
| Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland | GOV.UK's guide to each nation's list |
| Australia | TEQSA's National Register |
| Canada | The CICIC directory, by province or territory |
| India | The UGC's central, state, deemed and state private university lists |
| Nigeria | The NUC's federal, state and private lists, with web addresses |
| Philippines | CHED's PhQuaR register of schools and programmes (our walk-through) |
| Other ENIC-NARIC countries | That country's ENIC-NARIC page |
| Anywhere else | The higher education ministry or regulator |
Lap 2: Search the exact name
Type the name exactly as the offer letter prints it, not the advert's short version, and read every word that comes back. No exact match is an answer in itself.
Lookalike names are no accident: famous name, fake university shows why, with official examples.
Lap 3: Hold the offer up to the entry
Say the letterhead reads "[Name] International University, London", and the register lists "[Name] University" in another town, with another web address. Three misses: the entry vouches for a different institution, whatever the crest says.
Now put your offer beside the entry and match each claim:
| The offer says | The entry should show |
|---|---|
| The full name on the letterhead | The same name, word for word |
| A campus town | The same town |
| A website to pay through | The same web address, where listed |
| "Accredited by [agency]" (US) | The same agency in DAPIP or CHEA's directory |
| Your programme | That programme, where programmes are listed |
On the accreditor row: DAPIP leaves out schools abroad, so check those on their own country's list.
An accreditor found in neither DAPIP nor CHEA's directory may be what the European register EQAR calls an "accreditation mill", there to help bogus institutions "look legitimate". Who accredits the accreditor? shows how to test one.
Why the last row? ENIC-NARIC notes that in some countries "not only the HEIs need to have formal accreditation/recognition status but also the study programmes". CHED's PhQuaR lists recognised programmes, for example.
Lap 4: Who awards the degree?
Often the shortest lap: the degree usually comes from the institution you just found. Paying a "study centre" or a "partner campus" is different. GOV.UK makes the point for UK degrees: "Not all colleges that teach degrees can award them."
Look up the awarding university too: only it can confirm a partnership.
Stop the clock: read your card
The Lap 3 example, filled in:
Lap 1, country: England
Lap 2, exact name found: no
Lap 3, offer matches the entry: no (name, town, web address)
Lap 4, awarding body listed: no
Register entry saved: yes
My time: a few minutes
Their deadline: Friday
It lands on row two: ask the listed [Name] University whether it knows this offer. Until it says yes, row four applies too: do not pay. Now find your own row:
| Your card says | What it means, and your next move |
|---|---|
| Yes on every lap | Recognised in its own country: pay through its own website |
| One word, town or address is off | A different school: ask the listed one |
| "We're a partner of a listed university" | Only it can confirm: send it this email |
| Not listed, whatever the reason given | The register's silence stands: do not pay, and see the replies below |
| Named on an official warning list | An authority has already looked: do not pay |
One limit: "yes on every lap" means recognised in its own country. Using the degree elsewhere? Ask that country's national centre, via its ENIC-NARIC country page, or, for the UK, read how the UK counts overseas degrees.
When a lap fails, the adviser may have a reply ready. Guess the record's answer, then open each:
"Our accreditation is international, so we aren't on national lists."
The record: recognition comes from national authorities. Even the very few institutions founded by international organisations are recognised country by country, ENIC-NARIC notes.
"Our degrees are apostilled."
The record: the UK's Legalisation Office attaches an apostille after checking that "any signatures, stamps or seals match their own records". The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board's list puts it flatly: "apostilles are not accreditation indicators."
"We're a registered company."
The record: ENIC-NARIC says the lists that count come from "the official authority in charge of higher education". A company registry is not one.
"We're in the process of registering."
The record: then it isn't registered yet. Pay once the entry exists.
A clean warning-list result proves far less than a listing, as is your college on the list? explains. Our warning list search covers the official lists we hold, India's UGC list of Fake Universities among them.
Before you tap Pay
Back to the payment page: the crest, the sunlit lawn, the banner counting down to midnight. Hold your four answers against it. If the register said yes, one last pass:
- The name on the invoice matches the register entry, word for word.
- You reached the payment page from the website the register points to, not from a link in a message.
- The money goes to the university, or to a payment service its own website names. Never to a personal account or an agent's.
- No gift cards, no crypto. If asked for either, stop and check with the university, via its own website.
- You have saved a screenshot of the register entry, next to your offer letter.
Now read the last line of your card: minutes on your side, hours or days on theirs. A real university can wait that long while you check. If this one would not, you have your answer.
Paid a deposit already? Ask your bank straight away whether the payment can be disputed, then follow the other steps for anyone who has paid.
Starting again? Every university on our map is on its country's official list, and the four laps work on any of them.
Sources
- US Department of Education: DAPIP: accredited US institutions and accreditors; excludes schools outside the US
- CHEA: Directory of CHEA-Recognized Organizations (PDF): institutional and programmatic accreditors
- GOV.UK: Check if your university or college can award a degree: each UK nation's list, and its recognised awards
- Office for Students: The status of a university or a course
- TEQSA: National Register of Higher Education Providers: registered providers in Australia, under the Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency Act 2011: Part 11, the National Register of Higher Education Providers
- University Grants Commission (India), and its Fake Universities list
- CHED: Philippine Qualifications Register (PhQuaR-HE): recognised institutions and programmes
- ENIC-NARIC: Recognised Higher Education Institutions: national lists
- EQAR: Accreditation mills
- GOV.UK: Get your document legalised: what an apostille checks
- Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board: Fraudulent and Substandard Institutions, and its list of institutions whose degrees are illegal to use in Texas (spreadsheet)
Want a degree that holds up? Our admissions service helps working adults apply to university in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia, choosing only universities that are officially recognised. If no university on your shortlist offers you a place, we refund our fee in full.